Browse our latest Cell Biology articles

Page 132 of 320
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Design principles of the ESCRT-III Vps24-Vps2 module

    Sudeep Banjade, Yousuf H Shah ... Scott D Emr
    Laterally associating specific ESCRT-III subunits can replace one another with simple modifications, providing insights into the design principles of ESCRT-III heteropolymerization.
    1. Cell Biology

    The Nesprin-1/-2 ortholog ANC-1 regulates organelle positioning in C. elegans independently from its KASH or actin-binding domains

    Hongyan Hao, Shilpi Kalra ... Daniel A Starr
    The giant KASH protein ANC-1 maintains the integrity of the cytoplasm to anchor nuclei, ER, and other organelles within the cell.
    1. Cell Biology

    Cellular Organisation: Putting organelles in their place

    Patricia Ulm, Verena Jantsch
    Experiments in C. elegans reveal new insights into how the ANC-1 protein helps to anchor the nucleus and other organelles in place.
    Version of Record
    Insight
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Amphiphysin I cleavage by asparagine endopeptidase leads to tau hyperphosphorylation and synaptic dysfunction

    Xingyu Zhang, Li Zou ... Zhentao Zhang
    Amphiphysin I is identified as a new substrate of AEP, and the resultant fragment induces synaptic dysfunction and promotes tau hyperphosphorylation via activating CDK5 kinase.
    1. Cell Biology

    Metabolic flexibility via mitochondrial BCAA carrier SLC25A44 is required for optimal fever

    Takeshi Yoneshiro, Naoya Kataoka ... Shingo Kajimura
    Genetic and cellular studies in rodents found branched-chain amino acids are critical nutrients that are transported and oxidized in the mitochondria through their carrier MBC for optimal febrile responses.
    1. Cell Biology

    Multiplexed mRNA assembly into ribonucleoprotein particles plays an operon-like role in the control of yeast cell physiology

    Rohini R Nair, Dmitry Zabezhinsky ... Jeffrey E Gerst
    Prokaryotes use polycistronic messages for coordinated translation, whereas eukaryotic cells may achieve tunable protein synthesis by packaging monocistronic mRNAs into functional multiplexes via co-transcriptional interallelic coupling and non-canonical histone-H4 functions.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Cell-scale biophysical determinants of cell competition in epithelia

    Daniel Gradeci, Anna Bove ... Guillaume Charras
    Mechanical competition is controlled by biophysical parameters that regulate cellular homeostatic density, while biochemical competition is regulated by parameters that influence the organisation of cells in a tissue.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Channel nuclear pore complex subunits are required for transposon silencing in Drosophila

    Marzia Munafò, Victoria R Lawless ... Benjamin Czech
    By linking export and licensing of a piRNA precursor transcript, channel nuclear pore complex subunits Nup54 and Nup58 are specifically required to silence transposons in the Drosophila ovary.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    The transcription factor Rreb1 regulates epithelial architecture, invasiveness, and vasculogenesis in early mouse embryos

    Sophie M Morgani, Jie Su ... Anna-Katerina Hadjantonakis
    Loss of the transcription factor Rreb1 results perturbs epithelial architecture during mouse development resulting in invasive cell behaviors, severe cardiovascular defects, and embryonic lethality.
    1. Cell Biology

    Receptor-mediated mitophagy regulates EPO production and protects against renal anemia

    Guangfeng Geng, Jinhua Liu ... Lihong Shi
    Fundc1-mediated mitophagy protects renal EPO-producing cells from myofibroblastic conversion under stresses.