Browse our latest research

Page 527 of 1,765
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Body mass index and childhood symptoms of depression, anxiety, and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A within-family Mendelian randomization study

    Amanda M Hughes, Eleanor Sanderson ... Neil M Davies
    It is unclear how much a child's BMI at age 8 affects their depressive and ADHD symptoms after family-level factors are accounted for, but a substantial impact on anxiety symptoms is unlikely.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Cross-talk between red blood cells and plasma influences blood flow and omics phenotypes in severe COVID-19

    Steffen M Recktenwald, Greta Simionato ... Stephan Quint
    For severe COVID-19 patients' red blood cells, healthy donor plasma reduces pathological red blood cell shape alterations and improves microcapillary flow in vitro through an interaction between red blood cells and plasma.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Modeling the spatiotemporal spread of beneficial alleles using ancient genomes

    Rasa A Muktupavela, Martin Petr ... Fernando Racimo
    A new method for inferring the spatiotemporal dynamics governing the spread of an advantageous mutation using ancient DNA.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Shifting the focus of zebrafish toward a model of the tumor microenvironment

    Joshua M Weiss, Dianne Lumaquin-Yin ... Richard M White
    Zebrafish provide unique resources for the study of the tumor microenvironment.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Opposite polarity programs regulate asymmetric subsidiary cell divisions in grasses

    Dan Zhang, Roxane P Spiegelhalder ... Michael T Raissig
    The formation of stomatal 'helper cells' (=subsidiary cells) in grasses requires two opposing polarity domains with diverse roles in establishing division asymmetry.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Personality traits are consistently associated with blood mitochondrial DNA copy number estimated from genome sequences in two genetic cohort studies

    Richard F Oppong, Antonio Terracciano ... Jun Ding
    Two genome sequencing studies show a consistent association between blood mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNAcn) and personality traits and provide support for the hypothesis that mtDNAcn may be a biomarker that connects certain personality characteristics with mortality.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Critical roles for ‘housekeeping’ nucleases in type III CRISPR-Cas immunity

    Lucy Chou-Zheng, Asma Hatoum-Aslan
    Genetic and biochemical analyses reveal that the bacterial nucleases PNPase and RNase R work in concert with a type III-A CRISPR-Cas immune system to process small CRISPR RNAs and ensure robust immunity against foreign nucleic acid invaders.
    1. Neuroscience

    Scratch-AID, a deep learning-based system for automatic detection of mouse scratching behavior with high accuracy

    Huasheng Yu, Jingwei Xiong ... Wenqin Luo
    Scratch-AID, a deep learning-based system for automatic quantification of mouse scratching behavior, could replace labor-intensive manual quantification and facilitate high through-put anti-itch drug screening.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Inhibition of mutant RAS-RAF interaction by mimicking structural and dynamic properties of phosphorylated RAS

    Metehan Ilter, Ramazan Kasmer ... Ozge Sensoy
    The impact of phosphorylation on the dynamics of RAS is considered to find allosteric binding sites on the flat surface of the protein, to which small molecules could bind and perturb the RAS-RAF interaction interface.
    1. Neuroscience

    Network instability dynamics drive a transient bursting period in the developing hippocampus in vivo

    Jürgen Graf, Vahid Rahmati ... Knut Kirmse
    Two-photon Ca2+ imaging and computational modeling reveal major developmental trajectories of spontaneous activity in developing CA1 and identify important roles of network bi-stability and synaptic input characteristics for hippocampal burstiness before eye opening.