Browse our latest Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics articles

Page 60 of 184
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cell Signaling: The many states of STIM1

    Marc Fahrner, Christoph Romanin
    Harnessing single-molecule FRET illuminates the structural changes necessary for a protein to fine-tune the influx of calcium when reserves inside a cell run low.
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    Insight
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Neutrophil-mediated oxidative stress and albumin structural damage predict COVID-19-associated mortality

    Mohamed A Badawy, Basma A Yasseen ... Sameh Saad Ali
    Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy quantitatively correlates structural damages of serum albumin with COVID-19 severity and mortality thus suggesting albumin replacement therapy as a strategy to rescue patients at risk of mortality.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM structures of CTP synthase filaments reveal mechanism of pH-sensitive assembly during budding yeast starvation

    Jesse M Hansen, Avital Horowitz ... Justin M Kollman
    The yeast enzyme CTP synthase assembles inactive filaments that are driven to polymerization through the drop in cytoplasmic pH accompanying starvation.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Markov state models of proton- and pore-dependent activation in a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel

    Cathrine Bergh, Stephanie A Heusser ... Erik Lindahl
    Computational models of gating processes in an ion channel show how stability shifts upon ligand-binding and mutations are reproduced, which highlights mechanistic details and proposes a new role for symmetry in gating.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Tracking the movement of discrete gating charges in a voltage-gated potassium channel

    Michael F Priest, Elizabeth EL Lee, Francisco Bezanilla
    Experimental measurement of the trajectory of gating charge surrogates during voltage activation and deactivation in a voltage sensor.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome bcc in complex with Q203 and TB47, two anti-TB drug candidates

    Shan Zhou, Weiwei Wang ... Hongri Gong
    The three-dimensional structures of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome bcc in complex with the antituberculosis agents, Q203 and TB47, explain how these inhibitors suppress activity of the complex.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The mammalian rod synaptic ribbon is essential for Cav channel facilitation and ultrafast synaptic vesicle fusion

    Chad Paul Grabner, Tobias Moser
    The mouse rod photoreceptor ribbon creates a large number of releasable vesicles with uniform release kinetics.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Cryo-EM reconstructions of inhibitor-bound SMG1 kinase reveal an autoinhibitory state dependent on SMG8

    Lukas M Langer, Fabien Bonneau ... Elena Conti
    Structures of human SMG1-9 and SMG1-8-9 reveal how the SMG1 kinase active site is targeted by a specific inhibitor and provide insights into the regulation of the SMG1-8-9 kinase complex in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Spatiotemporal dynamics of PIEZO1 localization controls keratinocyte migration during wound healing

    Jesse R Holt, Wei-Zheng Zeng ... Medha M Pathak
    Piezo1 activity within keratinocytes slows healing of wounded skin via dynamic channel enrichment at regions of the wound edge, causing localized retraction and thus hindering keratinocyte migration during wound healing.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Structural insight into the dual function of LbpB in mediating Neisserial pathogenesis

    Ravi Yadav, Srinivas Govindan ... Nicholas Noinaj
    Structural and biophysical studies detail how Neisseria LbpB interacts with human lactoferrin for iron piracy and provides insight for how LbpB interacts with the antimicrobial peptide lactoferricin.